"pejam" meaning in All languages combined

See pejam on Wiktionary

Verb [Indonesian]

Etymology: From Malay pejam. Etymology templates: {{der|id|ms|pejam}} Malay pejam Head templates: {{id-verb}} pejam
  1. to close (the eyes)
    Sense id: en-pejam-id-verb-jAESa7LL Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /pəd͡ʒam/ Forms: ڤجم [Jawi]
Rhymes: -əd͡ʒam, -d͡ʒam, -am Etymology: From Proto-Malayic (compare Indonesian pejam), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (compare Fijian moce, Hawaiian moe (“to sleep”), Māori moe (“to sleep”), Rapa Nui moe (“to sleep”), Tahitian moe (“to sleep”)). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|poz-mly-pro|-}} Proto-Malayic, {{cog|id|pejam}} Indonesian pejam, {{der|ms|poz-pro|-}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian, {{cog|fj|moce}} Fijian moce, {{cog|haw|moe||to sleep}} Hawaiian moe (“to sleep”), {{cog|mi|moe||to sleep}} Māori moe (“to sleep”), {{cog|rap|moe||to sleep}} Rapa Nui moe (“to sleep”), {{cog|ty|moe||to sleep}} Tahitian moe (“to sleep”) Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=ڤجم}} pejam (Jawi spelling ڤجم)
  1. to close (the eyes) Synonyms: kejam, picing Derived forms (Affixations): dipejamkan (english: to be closed (of eyes)), memejamkan (english: to close (the eyes)), mempejamkan (english: to close (the eyes) (variant of memejamkan)), terpejam (english: closed; fallen asleep) Derived forms (Compounds & Idioms): pejam celik (english: in the blink of an eye; very quickly) Derived forms (Reduplications): terpejam-pejam (english: blinking slowly; struggling to keep eyes open)
    Sense id: en-pejam-ms-verb-jAESa7LL Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pejam"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pejam",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay pejam.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pejam",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close (the eyes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pejam-id-verb-jAESa7LL",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pejam"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pejam"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian pejam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "moce"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian moce",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "moe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian moe (“to sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "moe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Māori moe (“to sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rap",
        "2": "moe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Rapa Nui moe (“to sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ty",
        "2": "moe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Tahitian moe (“to sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic (compare Indonesian pejam), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (compare Fijian moce, Hawaiian moe (“to sleep”), Māori moe (“to sleep”), Rapa Nui moe (“to sleep”), Tahitian moe (“to sleep”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤجم",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤجم"
      },
      "expansion": "pejam (Jawi spelling ڤجم)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to be closed (of eyes)",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "to be closed (of eyes)",
          "word": "dipejamkan"
        },
        {
          "english": "to close (the eyes)",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "to close (the eyes)",
          "word": "memejamkan"
        },
        {
          "english": "to close (the eyes) (variant of memejamkan)",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "to close (the eyes) (variant of memejamkan)",
          "word": "mempejamkan"
        },
        {
          "english": "closed; fallen asleep",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "closed; fallen asleep",
          "word": "terpejam"
        },
        {
          "english": "blinking slowly; struggling to keep eyes open",
          "sense": "Reduplications",
          "translation": "blinking slowly; struggling to keep eyes open",
          "word": "terpejam-pejam"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the blink of an eye; very quickly",
          "sense": "Compounds & Idioms",
          "translation": "in the blink of an eye; very quickly",
          "word": "pejam celik"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close (the eyes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pejam-ms-verb-jAESa7LL",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kejam"
        },
        {
          "word": "picing"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəd͡ʒam/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əd͡ʒam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-d͡ʒam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pejam"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pejam"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pejam",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay pejam.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pejam",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close (the eyes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pejam"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to be closed (of eyes)",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "to be closed (of eyes)",
      "word": "dipejamkan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to close (the eyes)",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "to close (the eyes)",
      "word": "memejamkan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to close (the eyes) (variant of memejamkan)",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "to close (the eyes) (variant of memejamkan)",
      "word": "mempejamkan"
    },
    {
      "english": "closed; fallen asleep",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "closed; fallen asleep",
      "word": "terpejam"
    },
    {
      "english": "blinking slowly; struggling to keep eyes open",
      "sense": "Reduplications",
      "translation": "blinking slowly; struggling to keep eyes open",
      "word": "terpejam-pejam"
    },
    {
      "english": "in the blink of an eye; very quickly",
      "sense": "Compounds & Idioms",
      "translation": "in the blink of an eye; very quickly",
      "word": "pejam celik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pejam"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian pejam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "moce"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian moce",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "moe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian moe (“to sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "moe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Māori moe (“to sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rap",
        "2": "moe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Rapa Nui moe (“to sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ty",
        "2": "moe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Tahitian moe (“to sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic (compare Indonesian pejam), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (compare Fijian moce, Hawaiian moe (“to sleep”), Māori moe (“to sleep”), Rapa Nui moe (“to sleep”), Tahitian moe (“to sleep”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤجم",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤجم"
      },
      "expansion": "pejam (Jawi spelling ڤجم)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/am",
        "Rhymes:Malay/d͡ʒam",
        "Rhymes:Malay/əd͡ʒam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close (the eyes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəd͡ʒam/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əd͡ʒam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-d͡ʒam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kejam"
    },
    {
      "word": "picing"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pejam"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pejam meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

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  "path": [
    "pejam",
    "Template:cog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "pejam",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 609520157<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 18:45:02 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
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    "Template:cog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "pejam",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 571496240<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 18:45:57 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.